Monday, June 28, 2004

Prison service 'on brink of a race crisis'

Feltham young offenders prison.

UK: Union chief's warning after 'gladiator' games claim.

Britain's jails are plagued by a culture of racism among a hard core of officers and have been rocked by allegations that black prisoners have been made to fight white inmates, [prisoners], for the amusement of warders, according to the union chief in charge of 33,500 officers.

As police launched an investigation into the allegations, Colin Moses, chairman of the Prison Officers' Association (POA), warned last night that the Prison Service was on the brink of a crisis similar to that faced by the police over the Stephen Lawrence inquiry.

In an attempt to tackle what he described as a hardcore minority of warders with extreme views, Moses allowed details of claims that officers placed bets on fights known as 'gladiator games' between black and white inmates, [prisoners], at Feltham young offenders institution, [prison], in west London to be passed to Prison Service managers.

In an interview with The Observer, Moses said: 'There is still an acceptance that people will hold extreme views and as long as they are "good old boys" then that's OK.'

Reports of the racist games have also been passed to the public inquiry into the death of a 19-year-old Asian prisoner, Zahid Mubarek, who was murdered by his racist cell mate Robert Stewart at Feltham in March 2001.

The Observer also understands that the name of at least one Feltham officer has been passed to the Home Office and that he is under investigation. The Mubarek inquiry, which opens at the High Court in September, will examine how, [Mr], Mubarek was allowed to share a cell with a known racist for six weeks.

In February 2001, Stewart said that if he was refused bail he would kill his cell mate, bleach his sheets to make a Ku Klux Klan suit and walk to freedom carrying a burning crucifix and swastika. A month later he beat Mubarek to death with a table leg.

Lawyers for the Mubarek family believe there may be a case for bringing charges against officers if they are shown to have been complicit in bringing Mubarek and Stewart together or failing to separate them when they knew the young Asian was in danger.

Moses said: 'If there is any truth in them (the allegations), then that has to be brought to light. If there isn't any truth in them, then it needs to be laid to rest.

'It is my intention to reform this union and to eradicate all racism in this union. But there are those who wish to oppose me in my mission.

'The POA is changing. The vast majority of prison officers are decent, professional people doing one of the most difficult jobs in the UK. We have resistant groups who don't want change, but we have moved on and we will move on further.'

Moses said the Mubarek inquiry will have the same consequences for the Prison Service as Lord Macpherson's inquiry into the Metropolitan Police following the death of Stephen Lawrence. 'Everything has to be looked at root and branch to make sure this never happens again. We must look at the whole at the whole culture of the service as the Macpherson report looked at the culture of the Metropolitan Police.'

Imran Khan, who represents the Lawrence and Mubarek families, said he welcomed Moses's intervention, adding: 'I am used to bad things happening, but I never imagined anything could be as bad as this. It is revealing that no one is able to guarantee that it can't happen again.' The decision to pass information about the 'gladiator' game to the Prison Service has caused deep divisions in the POA, with members at Feltham passing a motion of no confidence in Moses, who is Britain's only black union leader, earlier this month.

Nigel Herring, POA chair at Feltham, said he believed the report was a 'malicious rumour' that has never been substantiated. He questioned why the allegations had only just emerged: 'Things like this don't just pop up. No one checked at Feltham before running to the Prison Service. There is far less racism at that institution than at your local police station.'

He said there was no substance to suggestions that he was helping orchestrate a campaign to oust Moses as chair of the POA.

Moses, 53, has spent his life battling against racism. The son of a sailor from Sierra Leone, he was the only black apprentice in the Tyneside shipyard where he worked as a fitter. When he joined the Prison Service in 1986, he had never met a prison officer. He became leader of the POA two years ago after a bitter leadership struggle and remains determined to see through his vision. 'We are now the subject of a public inquiry. We welcome it if it can in any way help to run a better Prison Service and must not be stigmatised by the actions of a minority.'

By Martin Bright posted 28 June 04

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